Corso Vittorio Emanuele II, 126
Bari, Puglia, Italy
Michelin Guide 2009: One Star
I had been anticipating my trip to Puglia for weeks. Flight service into Puglia serves two cities, Bari and Brindisi. I had recently purchased my Michelin Guide in Italian and was diligently reviewing the towns I planned on visiting. My first night in Puglia would be in the town of Bari. There are only five Michelin starred restaurants in all of Puglia and Bacco in Bari is one of them. Dining at Bacco was the beginning of a mission, a quest; to find the best food in Puglia.
The host and proprietor, Franco Ricatti was gracious and moved around the dining room like Fred Astaire. Franco managed the full restaurant with simplicity and ease. One of the best performances in the front of house I’ve seen in a long time and have never witnessed in the US. A quick note on the wine service. Franco used a massively oversized Cabernet glass to decant, sample, and serve wine to tables. It was a bit of a show piece and maybe not the most practical thing in the world, but it was certainly a conversation starter and he did know how to dazzle the table with it.
Just as I sat down, I witnessed a seafood tower, not like the ones at Mastro’s Steakhouse or The Capital Grille in the States, but a fresh, unfried, tower of local seafood that is simply steamed and served to a six-top across from me. I didn't order a tower myself, I simply witnessed what a proper seafood tower looks like when not in an American steakhouse. Beautiful and simple.
To begin my meal, I was presented a small appetizer plate upon settling in at my table. On my first night in Puglia, a complete tasting portion of regional starters was the perfect welcome to the region, starting with the most perfect 'knobs' of taralli I had my entire trip. Each 'knob' rather than the normal pretzel shape, was crisp and packed a good punch of fennel. The appetizer plate was constructed of miniature portion sizes of antipasti; blanched almonds, four varieties of tomato bruschetta: heirloom, red and yellow cherry, and standard red tomato with dried oregano, two varieties of cheese: burrata, fresh mozzarella, and mixed olives all of which exhibited some of the best foods of the region on one plate. Well selected and executed tasting of regional specialties.
My first course, suggested by Franco, was local fish two ways. A creamy pesto over a blanched shrimp and green beans. About as simple and tasty as it gets, but a dish that requires the chef to do everything properly. Each element tasted as it should and incorporated well together. Second, a black bass stuffed with a grilled eggplant and a beurre blanc sauce, that was full palate and rich. I compared in my notes the grilled eggplant I ate at lunch that was rolled with ham, cheese and basil as a more “natural” dish for the eggplant, rather than the fish. This combination was challenging to my palate as years of Italian American cuisine prepared at home never combined eggplant and fish. I kept drinking my apertivo of prosecco which the fish course paired well with and then mid-way through a Riesling the proprietor recommended.
My next course was the spaghetti with ricci. This ricci was much more mellow than the sea urchin I have had at sushi restaurants. The flavor of the sea, but without a harsh, tongue sticking aftertaste. The ‘sauce’ and I use the term loosely, that covered the pasta was not a broth and not a built sauce. My thought is it is formed by tossing the pasta over and over again in some of the pasta water with the light background of flavor from the sauce in the pan, similar to the technique for carbonara. The sauce fully coats the pasta and has flavor but doesn’t overpower anything, especially not the ricci. A memorable and again simple dish.
My notes throw out a culinary travels question. Is ricci an acquired taste, a gourmet’s taste, or just another creature you harvest from the sea off the Southern Adriatic that if you’re lucky enough to live there, you’ve been having your entire life?
I asked my Italian relatives when I returned to the States whether they had ever used ricci or sea urchin in their cooking? The answer was a unanimous, No. Yet, higher end Italian restaurants in the U.S. are beginning to use ricci in some of their dishes. Mario Batali has been using it on Iron Chef for years. Suffice it to say, I loved the dish and look forward to returning to Bari to have it again.
My main course was a stuffed squid with cheese (blasphemy?!), and perfectly grilled tentacles. I wrote in my notes that while all the ingredients were fresh, lovely, well seasoned, and cooked properly, I was challenged to think in unorthodox terms. Stuffing squid with fresh cheese. Is it the Italian Fourth Commandment, Thou Shall Not Mix Cheese With the Creatures of the Sea? Or is it that Bacco is attempting to break with tradition and mix cheese with fish? I have read instances of fish and cheese prepared together, but in abstract. I think the dish was well prepared, however, I believe it was the only time in Italy that I had dairy paired with seafood. Perhaps this begins to explain the Michelin Star; challenge the palate and challenge tradition with wonderful execution and simplicity.
I finished up my grand meal with a simple cheese course and the standard Plate O’Cookies. I didn't take notes or pictures of the cheese, only knowing they were 100% local. The cookies were mixed but always include what American's identify as biscotti.
For my first night in Puglia and only night in Bari, my eyes were opened to a new world of Southern Italian cuisine. Reminders of my Italian American heritage were present that evening, starting with the taralli and simple plate of bruschetta, but they were the only reminders. What followed was a challenge and enlightenment of the palate and foreshadowed my wonderful experience in the region of Puglia.
Grazie Franco.
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